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Q0091 Obtaining screen pap smear

What Q0091 is

Screening papanicolaou smear; obtaining, preparing and conveyance of cervical or vaginal smear to laboratory

HCPCS Level II long description, CMS October 2026 file. See the Q codes page for the full section.

Medicare payment for Q0091 (CY2026)

Work RVUPractice expense RVUMalpractice RVUTotalMedicare rate
Non-facility (office)0.360.990.031.38$46.09
Facility (hospital, ASC)0.360.080.030.47$15.70

National rates: total RVUs x the CY2026 conversion factor of 33.4009 (non-QP), before geographic adjustment. Actual Medicare payment is 80% of the rate shown after the deductible; the patient or secondary payer owes the 20% coinsurance.


Status: Active - payable under the Physician Fee Schedule. Global period: Global concept does not apply.

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Medically Unlikely Edit (MUE)

Medicare caps Q0091 at 1 unit per date of service for practitioner claims (MAI 3 - date of service edit (clinical): units above the MUE may pay with documentation on appeal), rationale: Anatomic Consideration. Units above the cap are denied unless the edit's adjudication rules allow an appeal with documentation.

Billed with Q0091? These codes are bundled into it

Q0091 is a Column 1 code in 88 active NCCI PTP edits. When one of these Column 2 codes is reported on the same date of service, it is denied as bundled - unless the edit's modifier indicator is 1 and documentation supports a distinct service with an NCCI-associated modifier.

Column 2 codeShort descriptionModifier indicator
99202Office o/p new sf 15 min1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99203Office o/p new low 30 min1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99204Office o/p new mod 45 min1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99205Office o/p new hi 60 min1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99211Off/op est may x req phy/qhp1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99212Office o/p est sf 10 min1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99213Office o/p est low 20 min1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99214Office o/p est mod 30 min1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99215Office o/p est hi 40 min1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
992211st hosp ip/obs sf/low 401 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
992221st hosp ip/obs moderate 551 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
992231st hosp ip/obs high 751 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99231Sbsq hosp ip/obs sf/low 251 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99232Sbsq hosp ip/obs moderate 351 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99233Sbsq hosp ip/obs high 501 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99234Hosp ip/obs sm dt sf/low 451 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99235Hosp ip/obs same date mod 701 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99236Hosp ip/obs same date hi 851 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99238Hosp ip/obs dschrg mgmt 30/<1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99239Hosp ip/obs dschrg mgmt >301 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99281Emr dpt vst mayx req phy/qhp1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99282Emergency dept visit sf mdm1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99283Emergency dept visit low mdm1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99284Emergency dept visit mod mdm1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99285Emergency dept visit hi mdm1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99291Critical care first hour1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99292Critical care addl 30 min1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
993041st nf care sf/low mdm 251 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
993051st nf care moderate mdm 351 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
993061st nf care high mdm 501 - modifier may bypassCheck pair

Showing 30 of 88 column 2 codes. Use the pair checker for any specific combination.

Q0091 is bundled into these codes

Q0091 appears as a Column 2 code in 1 active edits. Reported with one of these Column 1 codes on the same date of service, Q0091 is the code that denies.

Column 1 codeShort descriptionModifier indicator
G0337Hospice evaluation preelecti0Check pair

Data: CMS CY2026 Physician Fee Schedule RVU file (October release, RVU26D) and Medicare NCCI PTP practitioner edits v32.3 (2026 Q4). Verify against the official files before billing or contracting decisions.