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G0397 Alcohol/subs interv >30 min

What G0397 is

Alcohol and/or substance (other than tobacco) misuse structured assessment (e.g., audit, dast), and intervention, greater than 30 minutes

HCPCS Level II long description, CMS October 2026 file. See the G codes page for the full section.

Medicare payment for G0397 (CY2026)

Work RVUPractice expense RVUMalpractice RVUTotalMedicare rate
Non-facility (office)1.300.650.072.02$67.47
Facility (hospital, ASC)1.300.280.071.65$55.11

National rates: total RVUs x the CY2026 conversion factor of 33.4009 (non-QP), before geographic adjustment. Actual Medicare payment is 80% of the rate shown after the deductible; the patient or secondary payer owes the 20% coinsurance.


Status: Active - payable under the Physician Fee Schedule. Global period: Global concept does not apply.

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Medically Unlikely Edit (MUE)

Medicare caps G0397 at 1 unit per date of service for practitioner claims (MAI 2 - date of service edit (absolute): units above the MUE never pay), rationale: Code Descriptor / CPT Instruction. Units above the cap are denied unless the edit's adjudication rules allow an appeal with documentation.

Billed with G0397? These codes are bundled into it

G0397 is a Column 1 code in 14 active NCCI PTP edits. When one of these Column 2 codes is reported on the same date of service, it is denied as bundled - unless the edit's modifier indicator is 1 and documentation supports a distinct service with an NCCI-associated modifier.

Column 2 codeShort descriptionModifier indicator
36591Draw blood off venous device0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
36592Collect blood from picc0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
96159Hlth bhv ivntj indiv ea addl0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
96160Pt-focused hlth risk assmt1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
96161Caregiver health risk assmt1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
96164Hlth bhv ivntj grp 1st 300 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
96165Hlth bhv ivntj grp ea addl0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
96168Hlth bhv ivntj fam ea addl0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
96523Irrig drug delivery device0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
99408Audit/dast 15-30 min0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
99409Audit/dast over 30 min0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
G0396Alcohol/subs interv 15-30mn0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
G0442Annual alcohol screen 15 min0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
G2011Alcohol/sub misuse assess0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair

G0397 is bundled into these codes

G0397 appears as a Column 2 code in 101 active edits. Reported with one of these Column 1 codes on the same date of service, G0397 is the code that denies.

Column 1 codeShort descriptionModifier indicator
90791Psych diagnostic evaluation1Check pair
90792Psych diag eval w/med srvcs1Check pair
90832Psytx w pt 30 minutes1Check pair
90833Psytx w pt w e/m 30 min1Check pair
90834Psytx w pt 45 minutes1Check pair
90836Psytx w pt w e/m 45 min1Check pair
90837Psytx w pt 60 minutes1Check pair
90838Psytx w pt w e/m 60 min1Check pair
90839Psytx crisis initial 60 min1Check pair
90840Psytx crisis ea addl 30 min1Check pair
90845Psychoanalysis1Check pair
90846Family psytx w/o pt 50 min1Check pair
90847Family psytx w/pt 50 min1Check pair
90849Multiple family group psytx1Check pair
90853Group psychotherapy1Check pair

Data: CMS CY2026 Physician Fee Schedule RVU file (October release, RVU26D) and Medicare NCCI PTP practitioner edits v32.3 (2026 Q4). Verify against the official files before billing or contracting decisions.