97166 Ot eval mod complex 45 min
What 97166 is
CMS fee schedule short descriptor: Ot eval mod complex 45 min.
Full CPT long descriptions are licensed by the American Medical Association and are not published on this site; the short descriptor above is the one CMS prints in its own fee schedule file. See About CPT.
Medicare payment for 97166 (CY2026)
| Work RVU | Practice expense RVU | Malpractice RVU | Total | Medicare rate | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-facility (office) | 1.54 | 1.46 | 0.01 | 3.01 | $100.54 |
| Facility (hospital, ASC) | 1.54 | 1.46 | 0.01 | 3.01 | $100.54 |
National rates: total RVUs x the CY2026 conversion factor of 33.4009 (non-QP), before geographic adjustment. Actual Medicare payment is 80% of the rate shown after the deductible; the patient or secondary payer owes the 20% coinsurance.
Status: Active - payable under the Physician Fee Schedule. Global period: Global concept does not apply.
Medically Unlikely Edit (MUE)
Medicare caps 97166 at 1 unit per date of service for practitioner claims (MAI 2 - date of service edit (absolute): units above the MUE never pay), rationale: CMS Policy. Units above the cap are denied unless the edit's adjudication rules allow an appeal with documentation.
Billed with 97166? These codes are bundled into it
97166 is a Column 1 code in 160 active NCCI PTP edits. When one of these Column 2 codes is reported on the same date of service, it is denied as bundled - unless the edit's modifier indicator is 1 and documentation supports a distinct service with an NCCI-associated modifier.
| Column 2 code | Short description | Modifier indicator | |
|---|---|---|---|
0213T | Njx paravert w/us cer/thor | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
0216T | Njx paravert w/us lumb/sac | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
0362T | Bhv id suprt assmt ea 15 min | 0 - no modifier bypass | Check pair |
36591 | Draw blood off venous device | 0 - no modifier bypass | Check pair |
36592 | Collect blood from picc | 0 - no modifier bypass | Check pair |
62320 | Njx interlaminar crv/thrc | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
62321 | Njx interlaminar crv/thrc | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
62322 | Njx interlaminar lmbr/sac | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
62323 | Njx interlaminar lmbr/sac | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
62324 | Njx interlaminar crv/thrc | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
62325 | Njx interlaminar crv/thrc | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
62326 | Njx interlaminar lmbr/sac | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
62327 | Njx interlaminar lmbr/sac | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
64400 | Njx aa&/strd trigeminal nrv | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
64405 | Njx aa&/strd gr ocpl nrv | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
64408 | Njx aa&/strd vagus nrv | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
64415 | Njx aa&/strd brch plxs img | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
64416 | Njx aa&/strd brch pl nfs img | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
64417 | Njx aa&/strd ax nerve img | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
64418 | Njx aa&/strd sprscap nrv | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
64420 | Njx aa&/strd ntrcost nrv 1 | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
64421 | Njx aa&/strd ntrcost nrv ea | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
64425 | Njx aa&/strd ii ih nerves | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
64430 | Njx aa&/strd pudendal nerve | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
64435 | Njx aa&/strd paracrv nrv | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
64445 | Njx aa&/strd sciatic nrv img | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
64446 | Njx aa&/strd sc nrv nfs img | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
64447 | Njx aa&/strd femoral nrv img | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
64448 | Njx aa&/strd fem nrv nfs img | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
64449 | Njx aa&/strd lmbr plex nfs | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
Showing 30 of 160 column 2 codes. Use the pair checker for any specific combination.
97166 is bundled into these codes
97166 appears as a Column 2 code in 44 active edits. Reported with one of these Column 1 codes on the same date of service, 97166 is the code that denies.
| Column 1 code | Short description | Modifier indicator | |
|---|---|---|---|
0591T | Hlth&wb coaching indiv 1st | 1 | Check pair |
0592T | Hlth&wb coaching indiv f-up | 1 | Check pair |
0593T | Hlth&wb coaching group | 1 | Check pair |
93668 | Peripheral vascular rehab | 1 | Check pair |
93797 | Phys/qhp op car rhab wo ecg | 1 | Check pair |
93798 | Phys/qhp op car rhab w/ecg | 1 | Check pair |
94625 | Phy/qhp op pulm rhb w/o mntr | 1 | Check pair |
94626 | Phy/qhp op pulm rhb w/mntr | 1 | Check pair |
96020 | Functional brain mapping | 1 | Check pair |
96112 | Devel tst phys/qhp 1st hr | 1 | Check pair |
96113 | Devel tst phys/qhp ea addl | 1 | Check pair |
97167 | Ot eval high complex 60 min | 0 | Check pair |
98940 | Chiropract manj 1-2 regions | 0 | Check pair |
98941 | Chiropract manj 3-4 regions | 0 | Check pair |
98942 | Chiropractic manj 5 regions | 0 | Check pair |
Data: CMS CY2026 Physician Fee Schedule RVU file (October release, RVU26D) and Medicare NCCI PTP practitioner edits v32.3 (2026 Q4). Verify against the official files before billing or contracting decisions.