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89220 Sputum specimen collection

What 89220 is

CMS fee schedule short descriptor: Sputum specimen collection.

Full CPT long descriptions are licensed by the American Medical Association and are not published on this site; the short descriptor above is the one CMS prints in its own fee schedule file. See About CPT.

Medicare payment for 89220 (CY2026)

Work RVUPractice expense RVUMalpractice RVUTotalMedicare rate
Non-facility (office)0.000.620.010.63$21.04
Facility (hospital, ASC)0.000.620.010.63$21.04

National rates: total RVUs x the CY2026 conversion factor of 33.4009 (non-QP), before geographic adjustment. Actual Medicare payment is 80% of the rate shown after the deductible; the patient or secondary payer owes the 20% coinsurance.


Status: Active - payable under the Physician Fee Schedule. Global period: Global concept does not apply.

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Medically Unlikely Edit (MUE)

Medicare caps 89220 at 2 units per date of service for practitioner claims (MAI 3 - date of service edit (clinical): units above the MUE may pay with documentation on appeal), rationale: Clinical: Data. Units above the cap are denied unless the edit's adjudication rules allow an appeal with documentation.

Billed with 89220? These codes are bundled into it

89220 is a Column 1 code in 1 active NCCI PTP edits. When one of these Column 2 codes is reported on the same date of service, it is denied as bundled - unless the edit's modifier indicator is 1 and documentation supports a distinct service with an NCCI-associated modifier.

Column 2 codeShort descriptionModifier indicator
96523Irrig drug delivery device0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair

89220 is bundled into these codes

89220 appears as a Column 2 code in 35 active edits. Reported with one of these Column 1 codes on the same date of service, 89220 is the code that denies.

Column 1 codeShort descriptionModifier indicator
0781TBrnchsc rf dstrj pulm nrv bi0Check pair
0782TBrnchsc rf dstrj plm nrv uni0Check pair
31612Perq trchl pnxr ttrach aspir0Check pair
31615Trcheobrnchsc est trachs inc0Check pair
31622Dx bronchoscope/wash0Check pair
31623Dx bronchoscope/brush0Check pair
31624Dx bronchoscope/lavage0Check pair
31625Bronchoscopy w/biopsy(s)0Check pair
31626Bronchoscopy w/markers0Check pair
31628Bronchoscopy/lung bx each0Check pair
31629Bronchoscopy/needle bx each0Check pair
31630Bronchoscopy dilate/fx repr0Check pair
31631Bronchoscopy dilate w/stent0Check pair
31632Bronchoscopy/lung bx addl0Check pair
31633Bronchoscopy/needle bx addl0Check pair

Data: CMS CY2026 Physician Fee Schedule RVU file (October release, RVU26D) and Medicare NCCI PTP practitioner edits v32.3 (2026 Q4). Verify against the official files before billing or contracting decisions.