87081 Culture screen only
What 87081 is
CMS fee schedule short descriptor: Culture screen only.
Full CPT long descriptions are licensed by the American Medical Association and are not published on this site; the short descriptor above is the one CMS prints in its own fee schedule file. See About CPT.
Medicare payment for 87081 (CY2026)
This code has no Physician Fee Schedule rate: Statutory exclusion - not payable under the Physician Fee Schedule. It may be paid under a different fee schedule (clinical laboratory, DMEPOS, anesthesia) or not paid at all - check the relevant CMS schedule.
Medically Unlikely Edit (MUE)
Medicare caps 87081 at 2 units per date of service for practitioner claims (MAI 3 - date of service edit (clinical): units above the MUE may pay with documentation on appeal), rationale: Clinical: Data. Units above the cap are denied unless the edit's adjudication rules allow an appeal with documentation.
Billed with 87081? These codes are bundled into it
87081 is a Column 1 code in 7 active NCCI PTP edits. When one of these Column 2 codes is reported on the same date of service, it is denied as bundled - unless the edit's modifier indicator is 1 and documentation supports a distinct service with an NCCI-associated modifier.
| Column 2 code | Short description | Modifier indicator | |
|---|---|---|---|
87040 | Blood culture for bacteria | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
87045 | Feces culture aerobic bact | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
87075 | Cultr bacteria except blood | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
87084 | Culture of specimen by kit | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
87088 | Urine bacteria culture | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
88387 | Macroscopic xm dsj&prep tiss | 1 - modifier may bypass | Check pair |
96523 | Irrig drug delivery device | 0 - no modifier bypass | Check pair |
87081 is bundled into these codes
87081 appears as a Column 2 code in 13 active edits. Reported with one of these Column 1 codes on the same date of service, 87081 is the code that denies.
| Column 1 code | Short description | Modifier indicator | |
|---|---|---|---|
0141U | 1 | Check pair | |
0142U | 1 | Check pair | |
0321U | 1 | Check pair | |
0480U | 1 | Check pair | |
0483U | 1 | Check pair | |
0484U | 1 | Check pair | |
0504U | 1 | Check pair | |
87046 | Stool cultr aerobic bact ea | 1 | Check pair |
87071 | Culture aerobic quant other | 1 | Check pair |
87073 | Culture bacteria anaerobic | 1 | Check pair |
87086 | Urine culture/colony count | 1 | Check pair |
87513 | H pylri clrthmcn rst amp prb | 1 | Check pair |
87564 | Mtb rifampin rst amp prb tq | 1 | Check pair |
Data: CMS CY2026 Physician Fee Schedule RVU file (October release, RVU26D) and Medicare NCCI PTP practitioner edits v32.3 (2026 Q4). Verify against the official files before billing or contracting decisions.