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78635 Csf ventriculography

What 78635 is

CMS fee schedule short descriptor: Csf ventriculography.

Full CPT long descriptions are licensed by the American Medical Association and are not published on this site; the short descriptor above is the one CMS prints in its own fee schedule file. See About CPT.

Medicare payment for 78635 (CY2026)

Work RVUPractice expense RVUMalpractice RVUTotalMedicare rate
Non-facility (office)0.598.150.088.82$294.60
Facility (hospital, ASC)0.598.150.088.82$294.60

National rates: total RVUs x the CY2026 conversion factor of 33.4009 (non-QP), before geographic adjustment. Actual Medicare payment is 80% of the rate shown after the deductible; the patient or secondary payer owes the 20% coinsurance.


Status: Active - payable under the Physician Fee Schedule. Global period: Global concept does not apply.

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Medically Unlikely Edit (MUE)

Medicare caps 78635 at 1 unit per date of service for practitioner claims (MAI 3 - date of service edit (clinical): units above the MUE may pay with documentation on appeal), rationale: Nature of Service/Procedure. Units above the cap are denied unless the edit's adjudication rules allow an appeal with documentation.

Billed with 78635? These codes are bundled into it

78635 is a Column 1 code in 44 active NCCI PTP edits. When one of these Column 2 codes is reported on the same date of service, it is denied as bundled - unless the edit's modifier indicator is 1 and documentation supports a distinct service with an NCCI-associated modifier.

Column 2 codeShort descriptionModifier indicator
0395THdr elctr ntrst/ntrcv brchtx1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
0694T3d vol img&rcnstj brst/ax1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
0708TId ca immntx prep & 1st njx1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
0709TId ca immntx each addl njx1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
36000Place needle in vein1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
36005Injection ext venography1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
36410Vnpnxr 3yr/> phy/qhp dx/ther1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
36591Draw blood off venous device0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
36592Collect blood from picc0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
76000Fluoroscopy <1 hr phys/qhp1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
763763d render w/intrp postproces1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
763773d render w/intrp postproces1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
76800Us exam spinal canal1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
76942Echo guide for biopsy1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
76998Us guide intraop1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
77001Fluoroguide for vein device1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
77002Needle localization by xray1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
77003Fluoroguide for spine inject1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
77750Infuse radioactive materials1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
77761Apply intrcav radiat simple1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
77762Apply intrcav radiat interm1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
77763Apply intrcav radiat compl1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
77778Apply interstit radiat compl1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
77789Apply surf ldr radionuclide1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
77790Radiation handling0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
78445Vascular flow imaging0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
78630Cerebrospinal fluid scan1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
78803Rp loclzj tum spect 1 area0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
96360Hydration iv infusion init1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
96365Ther/proph/diag iv inf init1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair

Showing 30 of 44 column 2 codes. Use the pair checker for any specific combination.

78635 is bundled into these codes

78635 appears as a Column 2 code in 62 active edits. Reported with one of these Column 1 codes on the same date of service, 78635 is the code that denies.

Column 1 codeShort descriptionModifier indicator
0345TTranscath mtral vlve repair0Check pair
0483TTmvi percutaneous approach0Check pair
0484TTmvi transthoracic exposure0Check pair
0541TMyocardial imaging mcg0Check pair
0542TMyocardial imaging mcg i&r0Check pair
0544TTcat mv annulus rcnstj0Check pair
0632TPerq tcat us abltj nrv p-art0Check pair
0643TTcat l ventr rstrj dev implt0Check pair
33361Replace aortic valve perq0Check pair
33362Replace aortic valve open0Check pair
33363Replace aortic valve open0Check pair
33364Replace aortic valve open0Check pair
33365Replace aortic valve open0Check pair
33366Trcath replace aortic valve0Check pair
33367Replace aortic valve w/byp0Check pair

Data: CMS CY2026 Physician Fee Schedule RVU file (October release, RVU26D) and Medicare NCCI PTP practitioner edits v32.3 (2026 Q4). Verify against the official files before billing or contracting decisions.