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78496 Heart first pass add-on

What 78496 is

CMS fee schedule short descriptor: Heart first pass add-on.

Full CPT long descriptions are licensed by the American Medical Association and are not published on this site; the short descriptor above is the one CMS prints in its own fee schedule file. See About CPT.

Medicare payment for 78496 (CY2026)

Work RVUPractice expense RVUMalpractice RVUTotalMedicare rate
Non-facility (office)0.490.750.031.27$42.42
Facility (hospital, ASC)0.490.750.031.27$42.42

National rates: total RVUs x the CY2026 conversion factor of 33.4009 (non-QP), before geographic adjustment. Actual Medicare payment is 80% of the rate shown after the deductible; the patient or secondary payer owes the 20% coinsurance.


Status: Active - payable under the Physician Fee Schedule. Global period: Add-on code: global period of the primary procedure applies.

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Medically Unlikely Edit (MUE)

Medicare caps 78496 at 1 unit per date of service for practitioner claims (MAI 3 - date of service edit (clinical): units above the MUE may pay with documentation on appeal), rationale: Nature of Service/Procedure. Units above the cap are denied unless the edit's adjudication rules allow an appeal with documentation.

Billed with 78496? These codes are bundled into it

78496 is a Column 1 code in 8 active NCCI PTP edits. When one of these Column 2 codes is reported on the same date of service, it is denied as bundled - unless the edit's modifier indicator is 1 and documentation supports a distinct service with an NCCI-associated modifier.

Column 2 codeShort descriptionModifier indicator
36000Place needle in vein1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
36005Injection ext venography1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
36410Vnpnxr 3yr/> phy/qhp dx/ther1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
36591Draw blood off venous device0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
36592Collect blood from picc0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
77790Radiation handling0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
78445Vascular flow imaging0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
96523Irrig drug delivery device0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair

78496 is bundled into these codes

78496 appears as a Column 2 code in 10 active edits. Reported with one of these Column 1 codes on the same date of service, 78496 is the code that denies.

Column 1 codeShort descriptionModifier indicator
0541TMyocardial imaging mcg0Check pair
0542TMyocardial imaging mcg i&r0Check pair
78451Ht muscle image spect sing0Check pair
78452Ht muscle image spect mult0Check pair
78453Ht muscle image planar sing0Check pair
78454Ht musc image planar mult0Check pair
78473Gated heart multiple0Check pair
78481Heart first pass single0Check pair
78483Heart first pass multiple0Check pair
78494Heart image spect0Check pair

Data: CMS CY2026 Physician Fee Schedule RVU file (October release, RVU26D) and Medicare NCCI PTP practitioner edits v32.3 (2026 Q4). Verify against the official files before billing or contracting decisions.