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77003 Fluoroguide for spine inject

What 77003 is

CMS fee schedule short descriptor: Fluoroguide for spine inject.

Full CPT long descriptions are licensed by the American Medical Association and are not published on this site; the short descriptor above is the one CMS prints in its own fee schedule file. See About CPT.

Medicare payment for 77003 (CY2026)

Work RVUPractice expense RVUMalpractice RVUTotalMedicare rate
Non-facility (office)0.592.490.053.13$104.54
Facility (hospital, ASC)0.592.490.053.13$104.54

National rates: total RVUs x the CY2026 conversion factor of 33.4009 (non-QP), before geographic adjustment. Actual Medicare payment is 80% of the rate shown after the deductible; the patient or secondary payer owes the 20% coinsurance.


Status: Active - payable under the Physician Fee Schedule. Global period: Add-on code: global period of the primary procedure applies.

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Medically Unlikely Edit (MUE)

Medicare caps 77003 at 1 unit per date of service for practitioner claims (MAI 3 - date of service edit (clinical): units above the MUE may pay with documentation on appeal), rationale: CMS Policy. Units above the cap are denied unless the edit's adjudication rules allow an appeal with documentation.

Billed with 77003? These codes are bundled into it

77003 is a Column 1 code in 18 active NCCI PTP edits. When one of these Column 2 codes is reported on the same date of service, it is denied as bundled - unless the edit's modifier indicator is 1 and documentation supports a distinct service with an NCCI-associated modifier.

Column 2 codeShort descriptionModifier indicator
01922Anes n-invas img/radj ther1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
01937Anes drg/aspir crv/thrc0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
01938Anes drg/aspir lmbr/sac0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
01939Anes nulyt agt crv/thrc0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
01940Anes nulyt agt lmbr/sac0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
01941Anes neuromd/ntrvrt crv/thrc0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
01942Anes neuromd/ntrvrt lmbr/sac0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
36591Draw blood off venous device0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
36592Collect blood from picc0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
76000Fluoroscopy <1 hr phys/qhp1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
76125Cine/video x-rays add-on1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
96523Irrig drug delivery device0 - no modifier bypassCheck pair
99446Ntrprof ph1/ntrnet/ehr 5-101 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99447Ntrprof ph1/ntrnet/ehr 11-201 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99448Ntrprof ph1/ntrnet/ehr 21-301 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99449Ntrprof ph1/ntrnet/ehr 31/>1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99451Ntrprof ph1/ntrnet/ehr 5/>1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair
99452Ntrprof ph1/ntrnet/ehr rfrl1 - modifier may bypassCheck pair

77003 is bundled into these codes

77003 appears as a Column 2 code in 139 active edits. Reported with one of these Column 1 codes on the same date of service, 77003 is the code that denies.

Column 1 codeShort descriptionModifier indicator
0200TPerq sacral augmt unilat inj1Check pair
0201TPerq sacral augmt bilat inj1Check pair
0202TPost vert arthrplst 1 lumbar1Check pair
0213TNjx paravert w/us cer/thor1Check pair
0214TNjx paravert w/us cer/thor1Check pair
0215TNjx paravert w/us cer/thor1Check pair
0216TNjx paravert w/us lumb/sac1Check pair
0217TNjx paravert w/us lumb/sac1Check pair
0218TNjx paravert w/us lumb/sac1Check pair
0219TPlmt post facet implt cerv1Check pair
0220TPlmt post facet implt thor1Check pair
0221TPlmt post facet implt lumb1Check pair
0274TPrq lamot/lam dcmpr crv/thrc1Check pair
0566TAutol cell implt adps njx1Check pair
0627TPerq njx algc fluor lmbr 1st1Check pair

Data: CMS CY2026 Physician Fee Schedule RVU file (October release, RVU26D) and Medicare NCCI PTP practitioner edits v32.3 (2026 Q4). Verify against the official files before billing or contracting decisions.